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Take the Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy Practice Quiz

Assess Your Musculoskeletal Anatomy and Function Knowledge

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art depicting a Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy Practice Quiz theme.

Ready to elevate your musculoskeletal quiz experience? Joanna Weib invites you to dive into this Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy Practice Quiz to test your grasp of anatomy, assessment protocols, and treatment planning. Whether you're a PT student or seasoned clinician, this practice quiz offers insightful feedback and can be freely modified in our editor. Want broader study materials? Check out Musculoskeletal Radiology Knowledge Test or challenge yourself with the Clinical Massage Therapy Knowledge Quiz. Explore more quizzes to customize your learning journey.

Which type of joint is the elbow?
Saddle
Ball and socket
Pivot
Hinge
The elbow functions as a hinge joint, allowing flexion and extension in one plane. It does not permit the multiaxial movement seen in ball and socket joints.
Which bone forms the anterior portion of the pelvis?
Pubis
Sacrum
Ilium
Ischium
The pubis is the anterior part of the pelvic bone and meets at the pubic symphysis. The ilium and ischium form the superior and posterior portions respectively.
What instrument measures joint range of motion?
Spirometer
Tonometer
Dynamometer
Goniometer
A goniometer is the standard tool used to measure joint angles and range of motion. Dynamometers measure force, not angular movement.
Which condition involves inflammation of a bursa?
Bursitis
Osteoarthritis
Myositis
Tendinitis
Bursitis is the inflammation of a bursa, a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues. Tendinitis refers to tendon inflammation instead.
Which muscle is the primary extensor at the knee?
Hamstrings
Quadriceps femoris
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
The quadriceps femoris group is the primary knee extensor. The hamstrings perform knee flexion rather than extension.
Which manual therapy grade uses large amplitude movements near the end of the joint range?
Grade IV
Grade I
Grade II
Grade III
Grade III mobilizations use large amplitude oscillations performed into resistance at the end range to increase joint mobility. Grade IV uses small amplitude at end range.
The Thessaly test is used to assess injury to which knee structure?
PCL
Meniscus
ACL
MCL
The Thessaly test places weight on a flexed knee and rotates the body to stress the menisci. It has high specificity for meniscal tears.
Which scale quantifies pain intensity on a 0 - 10 continuum?
Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion
Oxford Scale
Ashworth Scale
Visual Analog Scale
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) typically uses a 0 - 10 line for patients to rate their pain intensity. The Ashworth and Oxford scales assess tone and muscle strength respectively.
Which exercise principle involves progressively increasing the load over time?
Overload
Variation
Specificity
Reversibility
The overload principle states that a training stimulus must be greater than what the body is accustomed to in order to elicit adaptation. Specificity relates to training for a particular task.
In early ACL injury rehabilitation, which exercise is considered safest?
Open chain knee extension
Plyometric jump
Closed chain squat
Deep lunge
Closed chain exercises like squats are safer in early ACL rehab because they produce less anterior tibial translation. Open chain knee extension can increase stress on the graft.
Which muscle is most likely overactive in patellofemoral pain syndrome?
Vastus medialis obliquus
Tensor fasciae latae
Vastus lateralis
Gluteus maximus
Overactivity of the vastus lateralis can contribute to lateral tracking of the patella in patellofemoral pain syndrome. The VMO is often underactive in these cases.
Which assessment evaluates peripheral nerve conduction velocity?
CT scan
MRI
Nerve conduction study
Electromyography
Nerve conduction studies measure the speed at which an electrical impulse travels along a nerve. EMG assesses muscle electrical activity but not conduction velocity directly.
Which condition is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage?
Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Gout
Fibromyalgia
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease marked by breakdown of articular cartilage. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory autoimmune disorder.
According to McGill's trunk muscle endurance tests, which position tests flexor endurance?
Side plank
Bird-dog
Prone plank
Sit-up position
The sit-up or trunk flexor endurance test measures how long a patient can hold a 60° trunk flexion position. Side planks and bird-dog test lateral and extensor endurance.
A patient has lateral elbow pain. Which test is most specific for lateral epicondylitis?
Tinel's sign
Cozen's test
Phalen's test
Hook test
Cozen's test involves resisted wrist extension and is specific for lateral epicondylitis. Tinel's sign tests ulnar nerve irritation at the elbow.
Which clinical sign is most specific for adhesive capsulitis compared to rotator cuff tear?
Positive impingement sign
Capsular pattern with external rotation loss greater than internal rotation
Pain relieved by rest
Weakness in abduction
Adhesive capsulitis demonstrates a capsular pattern with more restriction of external rotation than internal rotation. Rotator cuff tears typically show weakness in specific muscle tests.
In a grade II lateral ankle sprain acute phase, which intervention is most appropriate?
Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation (RICE)
Long-term immobilization
Plyometric training
Mulligan mobilization
RICE is the standard acute phase management for a grade II ankle sprain to reduce swelling and pain. Plyometrics and manual techniques are introduced later in rehab.
For isotonic resisted exercise aiming at muscular endurance, which set-repetition scheme is optimal?
2 - 3 sets of 12 - 20 reps
1 - 2 sets of 1 - 3 reps
3 - 5 sets of 6 - 8 reps
5 - 6 sets of 3 - 5 reps
Muscular endurance is best trained with higher repetitions (12 - 20) and moderate sets (2 - 3). Lower rep ranges target strength or power rather than endurance.
Which test differentiates a meniscal tear from a ligamentous knee injury?
McMurray's test
Anterior drawer test
Lachman's test
Valgus stress test
McMurray's test involves rotating the tibia while extending the knee and is specific for meniscal tears. Lachman's and anterior drawer tests assess ACL integrity.
Which exercise is most evidence-based for chronic Achilles tendinopathy?
Isometric holds only
Concentric calf raises
Eccentric heel drops
Plyometric jumps
Eccentric heel drop protocols have strong evidence for improving pain and function in chronic Achilles tendinopathy. Concentric-only exercises are less effective for tendon remodeling.
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Analyse musculoskeletal system anatomy and pathologies
  2. Identify physical therapy techniques for joint mobility
  3. Apply standardized assessment protocols for impairments
  4. Evaluate treatment strategies for muscle and joint injuries
  5. Demonstrate correct exercise prescription for rehab
  6. Master differential diagnosis of common conditions

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand MSK Anatomy - Dive into the world of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage to build a rock-solid foundation for spotting system quirks. Think of it as assembling your own biomechanical puzzle! Musculoskeletal System Overview
  2. Explore Common Pathologies - Get up close with degenerative joint disease, spinal disorders, and fractures to sharpen your diagnostic superpowers. It's like training for a medical detective mission! Common MSK Pathologies
  3. Master the McKenzie Method - Discover exercises that emphasize spinal extension and self-care, boosting joint mobility and reducing pain. It's your DIY toolkit for happier backs! McKenzie Method Wiki
  4. Standardized Assessment Protocols - Learn to measure range of motion and perform manual muscle testing with precision. These protocols are your trusted checklist for uncovering hidden impairments! Assessment Protocols Guide
  5. Evaluate Treatment Strategies - Compare manual therapy techniques and therapeutic exercises to craft personalized recovery plans. You'll be the mixologist of muscles and joints! Manual Therapy Guide
  6. Prescribe Rehab Exercises - Fine-tune flexibility and strength training routines tailored to each patient's needs. It's like curating the ultimate workout playlist for healing! Rehab Exercises Resource
  7. Perform Differential Diagnosis - Distinguish between similar presentations by understanding key clinical clues. Channel your inner Sherlock Holmes to solve each musculoskeletal mystery! Differential Diagnosis PT
  8. Stay Evidence-Based - Keep up with the latest research to apply the most effective physical therapy techniques. Your treatments will always be backed by solid science! Evidence-Based PT Study
  9. Prioritize Patient Education - Empower patients with clear guidance to boost adherence and prevent re-injury. Teaching is as vital as treating - be the coach and mentor they need! Patient Education Importance
  10. Leverage Therapeutic Exercises - Balance activity and rest to improve joint function and reduce pain. Think of it as fine-tuning your body's performance engine! Therapeutic Exercises Insights
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