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Quizzes > Performing Arts

African American History Since 1877 Quiz

Free Practice Quiz & Exam Preparation

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 15
Study OutcomesAdditional Reading
3D voxel art symbolizing the course African American History Since 1877

Test your knowledge of key events in African American History Since 1877 with this engaging practice quiz. Dive into critical themes such as the legacy of white supremacy, the emergence of modern protest organizations, the transformative era of integration, and the powerful black power movement. This quiz is designed to reinforce your understanding and boost your skills in analyzing historical milestones and socio-political shifts in African American history.

Easy
What term best describes the legal and social system that enforced racial segregation in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the southern United States?
Emancipation Proclamation
New Deal policies
Jim Crow laws
Civil Rights Act
Jim Crow laws were established after Reconstruction to institutionalize racial segregation and disenfranchisement in the southern United States. They enforced a system of white supremacy through legal means.
Which Supreme Court decision declared that segregated public schools are unconstitutional?
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Plessy v. Ferguson
Gideon v. Wainwright
Brown v. Board of Education
Brown v. Board of Education ruled that segregation in public schools was inherently unequal and violated the Constitution. This landmark decision was a major step in dismantling institutionalized segregation.
Which organization, founded in 1909, was established to challenge racial discrimination through legal actions?
SCLC
Black Panther Party
National Urban League
NAACP
The NAACP was founded in 1909 with a mission to challenge racial discrimination primarily through legal means. Its efforts have been pivotal in achieving civil rights reforms in the United States.
Who is recognized as the prominent leader known for his nonviolent approach during the integration movement in the Civil Rights era?
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King Jr.
Huey P. Newton
Stokely Carmichael
Martin Luther King Jr. is best known for his philosophy of nonviolent civil disobedience in the struggle for civil rights. His leadership and advocacy helped drive the movement towards integration and legislative reform.
Which movement of the 1960s and 1970s emphasized Black pride, self-determination, and a more militant stance?
Black Power movement
Civil Rights Movement
Abolitionist Movement
Reconstruction era
The Black Power movement emerged as a response to the perceived limitations of nonviolent protest and slow legislative progress. It stressed Black pride, self-reliance, and a more assertive approach to achieving equality.
Medium
Which legal doctrine established in the late 19th century validated the 'separate but equal' facilities, effectively endorsing racial segregation?
Dred Scott Decision
Plessy v. Ferguson
Marbury v. Madison
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Ferguson provided the judicial basis for segregation by upholding the 'separate but equal' doctrine. This decision enabled decades of legally sanctioned racial discrimination.
How did modern protest organizations contribute to the advancement of African American rights during the mid-20th century?
By isolating African American communities from politics
By endorsing violent uprisings exclusively
By supporting segregation in certain regions
By strategic nonviolent protests that pressured lawmakers
Modern protest organizations utilized nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience to draw national attention to racial injustices. This strategic approach was key in influencing public policy and advancing civil rights.
What was a primary factor that led to the rise of Black Power ideologies during the 1960s?
Frustration with slow progress in achieving full civil rights
Lack of any organized protest groups
Unanimous support for integration policies
Rapid economic advancement of African Americans
Many African Americans became increasingly frustrated with the slow pace of change achieved through nonviolent civil rights approaches. This dissatisfaction contributed to the emergence of the Black Power movement, which favored more assertive tactics.
What role did grassroots organizations play in the struggle for African American rights during the era of integration?
Isolating communities from political engagement
Supporting government suppression policies
Mobilizing community support and voter registration drives
Maintaining the status quo by discouraging protests
Grassroots organizations were essential in building local political power through community mobilization and voter registration efforts. Their actions directly contributed to the broader civil rights successes during the era of integration.
Which judicial effort was pivotal in challenging and ultimately dismantling Jim Crow segregation?
Economic policies that favored segregation
Legislation enforcing racial separateness
Massive relocations to rural areas
Successful court challenges that struck down segregation laws
Judicial challenges, including landmark court cases, played a critical role in dismantling the legal framework supporting Jim Crow segregation. These legal victories paved the way for civil rights reforms and increased equality.
How did protests against police brutality during the late 20th century influence African American communities?
By ignoring media attention on the issue
By organizing community protests and demanding accountability
By supporting increased police funding without oversight
By completely avoiding any form of protest
Protests against police brutality were vital in highlighting systemic abuses and galvanizing communities. They led to increased demands for accountability and helped spur reforms in law enforcement practices.
What was the significance of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 for African Americans?
It supported segregation in political precincts
It eliminated racially discriminatory voting practices
It imposed travel restrictions on African American voters
It strictly increased taxation on African Americans
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a landmark piece of legislation that outlawed practices which disenfranchised African American voters. This act significantly enhanced political participation and representation for marginalized communities.
In what way did the Black Panther Party differentiate itself from earlier civil rights organizations?
By focusing exclusively on legal battles
By advocating armed self-defense and community programs
By supporting only peaceful protest without community action
By avoiding any form of political influence
The Black Panther Party is noted for its dual emphasis on armed self-defense and the implementation of community welfare programs. This approach set it apart from earlier groups that focused solely on nonviolent protests or legal challenges.
Which factor best explains the transition from integration-focused to Black Power-oriented protest tactics?
A unanimous agreement on assimilation with mainstream society
Growing impatience with the limitations of nonviolent methods
Complete satisfaction with existing political representation
Centralized leadership eliminating local voices
Many activists grew disillusioned with the gradual pace of change achieved through nonviolent means. This growing impatience led to the adoption of more assertive tactics characteristic of the Black Power movement.
How did cultural expressions such as music, art, and literature contribute to the Black Power movement?
By strictly adhering to traditional Western art forms
By promoting a unified national culture without racial focus
By discouraging local community traditions
By reinforcing racial pride and identity through creative expression
Cultural expressions played a powerful role in shaping the narrative of Black empowerment. They helped nurture a vibrant sense of identity and pride, which was central to the ethos of the Black Power movement.
0
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Study Outcomes

  1. Analyze the historical impacts of white supremacy on African American communities since 1877.
  2. Evaluate the rise and influence of modern protest organizations in shaping civil rights.
  3. Discuss the effects of integration policies on social and political structures.
  4. Examine the origins and development of the Black Power movement.

African American History Since 1877 Additional Reading

Embarking on a journey through African American history since 1877? Here are some top-notch academic resources to guide your exploration:

  1. HIS 216: African American History Since 1877 This comprehensive research guide from Cleveland State University offers tutorials, primary and secondary resources, and essential databases to support your studies.
  2. African American History and Culture in the United States Provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities, this guide includes lesson plans and resources covering key events and figures in African American history.
  3. The Making of African American Identity: Vol. II, 1865-1917 This collection from the National Humanities Center offers primary resources and scholarly essays on African American identity formation post-Civil War.
  4. African American History | National Archives The National Archives provides a wealth of primary documents, photographs, and articles detailing pivotal moments in African American history.
  5. Primary Sources - HIST 1371: African-American Experience Since 1877 Trinity University's guide offers access to primary sources, including speeches, letters, and photographs, to enrich your understanding of the African-American experience.
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