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CSS Practice Test: Ace the Exam

Boost your coding skills with engaging quizzes

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 10
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art promoting CSS Skills Challenge quiz for high school and early college students

What does CSS stand for?
Cascading Style Sheets
Colorful Style Syntax
Computer Style Sheet
Creative Style System
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is used to style HTML documents by defining layouts, colors, fonts, and more.
Which HTML element is used to link an external CSS file?
The element is placed within the head section of an HTML document to reference an external stylesheet. The other elements serve different purposes in HTML.
Which of the following is the correct CSS syntax to change the text color of an element to red?
font-color: red;
color: red;
text-color: red;
red: color;
The correct way to change the text color is by using the 'color' property followed by a colon and the color value, with a semicolon at the end. Other options use incorrect property names.
How do you select an element with the id 'main' in CSS?
.main
*main
#main
main
In CSS, an id selector is prefixed with a '#' symbol to target a specific element. The other options either target classes or use invalid syntax.
What is the purpose of a class selector in CSS?
To apply styles to multiple elements with the same class.
To link external CSS files.
To uniquely style a single element.
To apply inline styling to elements.
A class selector allows you to apply the same style rules to multiple elements that share the same class attribute. It is a core feature of CSS for consistent styling.
Which is the correct way to specify a background image in CSS?
background-image: url('image.jpg');
bg-image: url('image.jpg');
background-image = url('image.jpg');
background: image('image.jpg');
The proper syntax uses the 'background-image' property followed by a colon and the url() function containing the image path. The other options include incorrect syntax or property names.
What does the CSS box model consist of?
Border, Content, Shadow, Margin
Margin, Padding, Font, Color
Padding, Margin, Background, Outline
Content, Padding, Border, Margin
The box model in CSS is made up of the content area, padding, border, and margin. This model explains how elements are structured and how spacing is applied.
Which CSS property is used to control the space outside an element's border?
border-spacing
outline
padding
margin
The 'margin' property sets the space outside an element's border. 'Padding' controls space inside the border, and the other options are used for different purposes.
How do you write a comment in CSS?
/* This is a comment */
# This is a comment
// This is a comment
CSS comments are written between /* and */. The other formats are used in languages such as JavaScript, HTML, or shell scripting.
Which property is used to specify the font size of text in CSS?
size
font-size
font-style
text-size
The 'font-size' property is specifically designed to set the size of text in CSS. The other options either refer to different styling features or are not valid CSS properties.
What does the z-index property control in CSS?
The zoom level of the page
The stacking order of positioned elements
The depth of color gradients
The element's positioning relative to the viewport
The z-index property determines the stacking order of positioned elements, dictating which element appears on top when they overlap. It is not related to color gradients or zoom levels.
Which property defines the space inside an element, between the content and the border?
padding
spacing
margin
border-width
The 'padding' property sets the space between the content and the border of an element. In contrast, 'margin' creates space outside the border.
What is the purpose of a pseudo-class like :hover in CSS?
To import styles from another stylesheet
To create a new element before or after an element
To apply styles to an element when it is in a specific state, such as being hovered over
To comment out parts of the CSS code
The pseudo-class ':hover' is used to change the styling of an element when a user hovers over it. It does not create new elements, comment code, or import styles.
What is the correct CSS rule to horizontally center a block element using margins?
padding: 0 auto;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 auto;
margin: auto 0;
Using 'margin: 0 auto;' sets the top and bottom margins to 0 while automatically adjusting the left and right margins. This centers a block element horizontally. Other options do not achieve the same effect.
What effect does setting a CSS property's value to 'inherit' have?
It resets the property to its default browser value
It disables the property
It makes the property adopt the value from its parent element
It creates a new property value unrelated to its parent
Setting a property's value to 'inherit' causes the element to take the computed value from its parent element. This is useful for maintaining consistent styling through inheritance.
How is CSS specificity determined when multiple rules apply to the same element?
By the number of properties defined in each rule
By calculating weights based on the type, class, and id selectors used in the rule
By the order in which the rules appear in the CSS file only
Based solely on the complexity of the selectors
CSS specificity is determined by assigning weights to selectors - ids carry more weight than classes, which in turn carry more weight than type selectors. This calculation helps resolve conflicts among multiple CSS rules.
Which property is used to create a flexible container for dynamic layouts using flexbox?
flex-wrap: wrap;
display: flex;
display: grid;
flex-direction: row;
The 'display: flex;' declaration establishes a flex container, which enables the use of flexbox properties for dynamic layouts. Other properties like 'flex-direction' only modify the behavior within an already defined flex container.
In CSS Grid, which property specifies the layout of columns in a grid container?
grid-columns
grid-column-layout
grid-template-rows
grid-template-columns
The 'grid-template-columns' property defines the number and width of the columns in a grid container. The other options either refer to incorrect properties or relate to row configurations.
Which feature in CSS is commonly used to implement responsive web design?
Flexbox
Media queries
CSS variables
CSS animations
Media queries allow you to apply CSS rules based on device characteristics such as screen size, enabling responsive web design. While Flexbox and Grid help with layout, media queries directly target responsiveness.
What does the term 'cascade' in Cascading Style Sheets refer to?
A type of CSS layout model
The process of compressing CSS files for faster loading
The order in which CSS rules are applied, taking into account specificity, inheritance, and source order
The method of creating animation sequences in CSS
The 'cascade' in CSS refers to how styles are applied in a layered manner, considering factors such as specificity, inheritance, and the order in which the rules appear. This mechanism determines the final appearance of elements when multiple rules target the same element.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand CSS syntax and the structure of style rules
  2. Apply CSS selectors and properties to modify HTML elements
  3. Analyze the box model and layout principles in webpage design
  4. Evaluate the use of responsive design techniques and media queries
  5. Create a well-organized CSS file following web development best practices

CSS Test: Quiz & Review Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand the purpose of CSS - CSS is like the wardrobe for your website: it styles, lays out, and adds cool visual flair (yes, even snazzy animations!). Grasping its role lets you transform plain HTML into a stunning user journey. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  2. Learn the basic CSS syntax - Think of CSS syntax as a recipe: selectors pick the ingredients, declarations list the steps, and properties plus values are the secret spices. Get comfortable writing rules that target elements and you'll cook up styles in no time. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  3. Explore different types of selectors - From element type and class to ID, attribute selectors, combinators, pseudo-classes, and pseudo-elements - selectors are your toolkit for pinpointing exactly what to style. The more you know, the more precise and efficient your targeting becomes. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  4. Master the box model - Every element is a box composed of content, padding, border, and margin. Understanding how these layers interact ensures you can size, space, and align elements like a layout ninja. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  5. Grasp inheritance, the cascade, and specificity - CSS rules can conflict, but the cascade decides who wins and inheritance defines what passes down. Specificity is your referee - learn its scoring system to avoid style battles. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  6. Familiarize yourself with CSS units and values - Pixels, ems, rems, percentages, and viewport units each have a unique role in responsive design. Mixing and matching the right units helps your layout adapt gracefully to all screen sizes. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  7. Learn how to style backgrounds and borders - Play with colors, images, gradients, and border‑radius to give elements personality and depth. You'll be crafting eye-catching cards and hero sections like a pro! MDN CSS Fundamentals
  8. Control content overflow - Use the overflow property to decide if extra content scrolls, hides, or spills out of its container. Mastering overflow ensures your layouts stay neat, even when surprises pop up. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  9. Practice styling form elements - Forms can be tricky across different browsers, but custom styling makes them match your site's vibe. Tackle inputs, buttons, and selects to create user-friendly, branded interfaces. MDN CSS Fundamentals
  10. Develop debugging skills with browser developer tools - Inspect, tweak, and live-edit your CSS in the browser to see instant results. Debugging like this helps you pinpoint issues fast and level up your styling game. MDN CSS Fundamentals
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